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🦠 Surge in Hepatitis A & E Cases: A Waterborne Threat You Shouldn’t Ignore

The SKNH
The SKNH

🌧️ Why Now? The Seasonal Surge Explained

As the monsoon season begins, parts of West Bengal and India are experiencing a rise in waterborne infections, especially Hepatitis A and Hepatitis E. These viruses primarily spread through contaminated food and water, and can cause serious liver inflammation.

Unhygienic conditions, open drainage, street-side food, and improper sanitation are key drivers of this surge. Rural and semi-urban areas like Narayangarh are particularly vulnerable during this transition from summer to monsoon.


🔬 Understanding Hepatitis A & E

Factor

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis E

Transmission

Fecal-oral (contaminated food/water)

Same as Hepatitis A

Severity

Usually mild, self-limiting

Can be severe in pregnant women

Incubation

15–50 days

2–10 weeks

Vaccine Available

Yes

No (in India)

High-Risk Groups

Children, elderly, poor sanitation

Pregnant women, people with liver disease

😷 Signs and Symptoms

Watch for these symptoms, especially after consuming outside food or untreated water:

  • Fatigue and weakness

  • Fever

  • Nausea and vomiting

  • Abdominal pain (especially upper right side)

  • Dark-colored urine

  • Pale stool

  • Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice)


⚠️ Complications

While most people recover without long-term issues, Hepatitis E can be fatal in pregnant women, especially in the 3rd trimester. Both viruses can lead to acute liver failure in people with pre-existing liver disease.


🛡️ Prevention Tips from SKNH

To stay safe this season, follow these simple but powerful hygiene practices:


✅ Do’s:

  • Drink boiled or filtered water only

  • Wash hands before eating and after using the toilet

  • Eat freshly cooked meals

  • Use clean utensils and avoid roadside food

  • Get vaccinated against Hepatitis A if at risk


❌ Don’ts:

  • Avoid raw or undercooked food (especially shellfish)

  • Do not use water from unclean sources

  • Avoid eating food from uncovered or dirty stalls


🏥 How SKNH Can Help

At Sree Krishna Nursing Home (SKNH), we offer:

  • Liver function tests (LFT)

  • Ultrasound for liver monitoring

  • Hepatitis panel testing

  • IV hydration and medication support

  • Pregnancy-focused monitoring and management

  • Vaccination for Hepatitis A

🧬 Early detection can prevent serious outcomes. Don’t delay if symptoms arise.


📌 About SKNH

Sree Krishna Nursing Home (SKNH) has been a trusted healthcare provider in Narayangarh, Paschim Medinipur since 2017. With advanced diagnostic facilities and expert physicians, we ensure timely treatment for seasonal and infectious diseases like Hepatitis.

📍 Address: Sree Krishna Nursing Home, Narayangarh, Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal – 721437

📞 Phone: 03229-258257 / +91 8327529897

🌐 Website: www.sknh.in


💬 A Message from SKNH

“Hepatitis A & E may seem ordinary but can become deadly, especially during monsoons. Prevention is simple — clean water, hygiene, and early care. We’re always here to help.”Team SKNH

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